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he was grief-stricken

Толкование Перевод

1 stricken

[ˈstrɪkən] adjective
deeply affected, overwhelmed or afflicted:

In his youth he was stricken with a crippling disease

grief-stricken parents

panic-stricken crowds.
مَضْروب ، مُصاب

Arabic-English dictionary > stricken
2 stricken

مُبْتَلًى \ stricken: (used with nouns like fear, grief, either predicatively or in compounds) feeling the effects of: terror-stricken. \ مُصَاب \ stricken: seriously troubled: She was stricken with anxiety on hearing the bad news, (used with nouns like fear, grief, either predicatively or in compounds) feeling the effects of terror-stricken. \ See Also مُبْتَلًى بِـ

Arabic-English glossary > stricken
3 fear, grief

مُبْتَلًى \ stricken: (used with nouns like fear, grief, either predicatively or in compounds) feeling the effects of: terror-stricken. \ مُصَاب \ stricken: seriously troubled: She was stricken with anxiety on hearing the bad news, (used with nouns like fear, grief, either predicatively or in compounds) feeling the effects of terror-stricken. \ See Also مُبْتَلًى بِـ

Arabic-English glossary > fear, grief
4 erfüllen

I v/t

1. auch fig. fill ( mit with); der Raum war mit Lärm / einem köstlichen Duft erfüllt the room was full of noise / pervaded by an exquisite aroma; i-e Worte erfüllten ihn mit Sorge / Stolz etc. her words filled him with anxiety / pride etc., what she said left him very worried / made him ( oder his heart) swell with pride etc.; die Kinder erfüllen das Haus mit Leben the children keep the house full of life ( oder buzzing)

2. jemanden erfüllen (befriedigen) satisfy s.o., fulfil(l) s.o.; meine Arbeit erfüllt mich I find my work very fulfilling ( oder satisfying)

3. (Aufgabe etc.) (entsprechen) fulfil(l); (Bedingung) auch meet, fulfil(l), satisfy, comply with; (Wunsch) grant, fulfil(l); (Erwartungen) meet, come ( oder live) up to; (Pflicht, Vertrag etc.) carry out; (Versprechen) keep, fulfil(l); (Zweck) serve, fulfil(l); das Auto erfüllt noch seinen Zweck the car still serves its purpose ( oder does its job); den Tatbestand der Nötigung etc. erfüllen JUR. constitute ( oder meet the definition of) coercion

II v/refl come true, be realized

* * *

(ausfüllen) to prepossess; to fill; to imbue;

(entsprechen) to comply with; to meet; to come up to; to answer;

(erledigen) to acquit; to honour; to honor; to discharge; to perform; to fulfill; to fulfil; to carry out

* * *
er|fụ̈l|len [ɛɐ'fʏlən] ptp erfü\#llt
1. vt

1) Raum etc to fill

Hass/Liebe/Ekel etc erfüllte ihn — he was full of hate/love/disgust etc, he was filled with hate/love/disgust etc

Schmerz erfüllte ihn — he was grief-stricken

Freude erfüllte ihn — his heart was full of or filled with joy

er/sein Leben war von einem starken Pflichtgefühl erfüllt — he/his life was impregnated with a strong sense of duty

es erfüllt mich mit Genugtuung, dass... — it gives me great satisfaction to see that...

ein erfülltes Leben — a full life

2) (= ausführen, einhalten) to fulfil (Brit), to fulfill (US); Bedingungen to meet, to comply with, to fulfil(l); Wunsch, Bitte to fulfi(l), to carry out; Pflicht, Aufgabe to fulfil(l), to carry out, to perform; Erwartungen to come up to, to fulfil(l); (JUR ) Soll to achieve; Plan to carry through; Formalitäten to comply with; Zweck, Funktion to serve

die Fee erfüllte ihm seinen Wunsch — the fairy granted him his wish

ihr Wunsch nach einem Kind wurde erfüllt — their wish for a child came true or was granted

erfüllst du mir einen Wunsch? — will you do something for me?

See:

→ Tatbestand

2. vr
(Wunsch, Voraussagung) to be fulfilled, to come true
als er diesen Titel bekam, hatte sich sein Leben erfüllt — when he received this title his life had reached fulfilment (Brit) or fulfillment (US)

3. vi (JUR)
to discharge one's debts
* * *

1) (to be suitable or all that is necessary (for): This will answer my requirements.) answer

2) (to act in the way that someone else has commanded or wished: You must comply (with her wishes).) comply

3) (to carry out or perform (a task, promise etc): He always fulfils his promises.) fulfil

4) (to satisfy (requirements): He fulfilled all the requirements for the job.) fulfil

5) (to fulfil (a promise etc): We'll honour our agreement.) honour

* * *

er·fül·len *

I. vt

1. (ausführen)

▪ etw \erfüllen to fulfil [or AM usu -ll] [or carry out] sth

welche Funktion erfüllt sie im Betrieb? what is her function in the company?

mein altes Auto erfüllt seinen Zweck my old car serves its purpose

2. (durchdringen)

▪ jdn \erfüllen to come over sb

von Ekel erfüllt wandte sie sich ab filled with disgust she turned away

3. (anfüllen)

▪ etw \erfüllen to fill sth

das Giftgas erfüllte das ganze Gebäude the poisonous gas filled the whole building

II. vr (sich bewahrheiten)

▪ sich akk \erfüllen to be fulfilled, to come true

möge sich dein Wunsch \erfüllen! may your wish come true!

* * *
1.
transitives Verb

1) grant <wish, request>; fulfil < contract>; carry out < duty>; meet < condition>; serve < purpose>

2) (füllen) fill; (fig. geh.)

ein erfülltes Leben — a full life

eine Sehnsucht erfüllte sein Herz — a longing came over him

jemanden mit etwas erfüllen — fill somebody with something
2.
reflexives Verb come true

* * *

erfüllen

A. v/t

1. auch fig fill (

mit with);

der Raum war mit Lärm/einem köstlichen Duft erfüllt the room was full of noise/pervaded by an exquisite aroma;

i-e Worte erfüllten ihn mit Sorge/Stolz etc her words filled him with anxiety/pride etc, what she said left him very worried/made him ( oder his heart) swell with pride etc;

die Kinder erfüllen das Haus mit Leben the children keep the house full of life ( oder buzzing)

2.

jemanden erfüllen (befriedigen) satisfy sb, fulfil(l) sb;

meine Arbeit erfüllt mich I find my work very fulfilling ( oder satisfying)

3. (Aufgabe etc) (entsprechen) fulfil(l); (Bedingung) auch meet, fulfil(l), satisfy, comply with; (Wunsch) grant, fulfil(l); (Erwartungen) meet, come ( oder live) up to; (Pflicht, Vertrag etc) carry out; (Versprechen) keep, fulfil(l); (Zweck) serve, fulfil(l);

das Auto erfüllt noch seinen Zweck the car still serves its purpose ( oder does its job);

den Tatbestand der Nötigung etc

erfüllen JUR constitute ( oder meet the definition of) coercion

B. v/r come true, be realized

* * *
1.
transitives Verb

1) grant <wish, request>; fulfil < contract>; carry out < duty>; meet < condition>; serve < purpose>

2) (füllen) fill; (fig. geh.)

ein erfülltes Leben — a full life

eine Sehnsucht erfüllte sein Herz — a longing came over him

jemanden mit etwas erfüllen — fill somebody with something
2.
reflexives Verb come true

* * *

v.

to comply v.

to fulfil v.

to perform v.

to preoccupy v.

to prepossess v.

Deutsch-Englisch Wörterbuch > erfüllen
5 hundir

v.

1 to sink.

hundió el cuchillo en su espalda she buried the knife in his back

hundió los dedos en su cabello he ran his fingers through her hair

El excesivo peso hundió el barco The excess weight sunk the ship.

2 to devastate, to destroy.

el anuncio de su muerte hundió a la familia his family was devastated by the news of his death

3 to ruin.

4 to cave in.

El temblor hundió la mina The quake caved in the mine.

* * *

hundir

► verbo transitivo

1 (sumir) to submerge, plunge

■ hundió la mano en la arena she plunged her hand into the sand

2 (barco) to sink

3 (cuchillo etc) to drive, thrust

4 (derrumbar) to demolish, ruin

■ el terremoto hundió el edificio the earthquake caused the building to collapse

5 figurado (abatir) to demoralize; (al enemigo) to defeat

6 figurado (arruinar) to ruin, destroy

■ su indiscreción hundió el proyecto his remark ruined the project

► verbo pronominal hundirse

1 (barco) to sink

2 (derrumbarse) to collapse, fall down

3 (arruinarse) to be ruined, collapse

4 figurado (sucumbir) to go to pieces

■ se hundió en el dolor she was grief-stricken

\

FRASEOLOGÍA

hundir a alguien en la miseria figurado to plunge somebody into misery

* * *

verb

to sink

* * *

1. VT

1) [en agua] to sink

2) (=destruir) [+ edificio] to ruin, destroy, cause the collapse of; [+ plan] to sink, ruin

3) (=desmoralizar) to demoralize

me hundes en la miseria — you are driving me to ruin

2.

See:

hundirse

* * *
1.
verbo transitivo

1) < barco> to sink; < persona> to destroy; <negocio/empresa> to drive... under, to drive... to the wall

2) ( introducir) to bury

hundió los pies en la arena — she buried her feet in the sand

le hundió el cuchillo en la espalda — she plunged o sank the knife into his back
2.
hundirsev pron

a) barco to sink

b) (en barro, nieve) to sink

c) empresa/negocio to fold, to go under

d) edificio ( bajar de nivel) to sink, subside; ( derrumbarse) to collapse

e) ( desmoralizarse) to go to pieces

* * *

----

* hundirse = collapse, founder, go under, subside, plummet.

* hundirse bajo el peso de = collapse under + the weight of.

* hundirse en = sink into, lapse into.

* hundirse en la miseria = sink into + depression, sink into + poverty.

* hundirse la moral = morale + plummet.

* hundirse por el peso = bog down.

* hundirse por su propio peso = sink under + its own weight.

* que se está hundiendo = sinking.

* * *
1.
verbo transitivo

1) < barco> to sink; < persona> to destroy; <negocio/empresa> to drive... under, to drive... to the wall

2) ( introducir) to bury

hundió los pies en la arena — she buried her feet in the sand

le hundió el cuchillo en la espalda — she plunged o sank the knife into his back
2.
hundirsev pron

a) barco to sink

b) (en barro, nieve) to sink

c) empresa/negocio to fold, to go under

d) edificio ( bajar de nivel) to sink, subside; ( derrumbarse) to collapse

e) ( desmoralizarse) to go to pieces

* * *

* hundirse = collapse, founder, go under, subside, plummet.

* hundirse bajo el peso de = collapse under + the weight of.

* hundirse en = sink into, lapse into.

* hundirse en la miseria = sink into + depression, sink into + poverty.

* hundirse la moral = morale + plummet.

* hundirse por el peso = bog down.

* hundirse por su propio peso = sink under + its own weight.

* que se está hundiendo = sinking.

* * *

hundir [I1 ]

vt

A

1 ‹barco› to sink

2 ‹persona› to destroy; ‹negocio/empresa› to drive … under, to drive … to the wall

B (introducir) to bury

hundió el rostro entre sus manos he buried his face in his hands

hundió los pies en la arena she buried her feet in the sand

le hundió el cuchillo en la espalda she plunged o sank the knife into his back

■ hundirse

v pron

1 «barco» to sink

2 «animal/vehículo» (en barro, nieve) to sink

las ruedas se hundieron en el barro the wheels sank into the mud

3 «empresa/negocio» to fold, collapse, go under, go to the wall

4 «edificio» (bajar de nivel) to sink, subside; (derrumbarse) to collapse

5 «puente» to collapse

6 (desmoralizarse) to go to pieces

* * *

hundir ( conjugate hundir) verbo transitivo ‹ barco› to sink;
‹ persona› to destroy;
‹negocio/empresa› to drive … under
hundirse verbo pronominal
a) [ barco] to sink

b) (en barro, nieve) to sink

c) [empresa/negocio] to fold

d) [ edificio] ( bajar de nivel) to sink, subside;

( derrumbarse) to collapse
hundir verbo transitivo
1 (una embarcación) to sink
2 (una construcción) to bring o knock down
3 fig (a alguien) to demoralize
' hundir' also found in these entries:
English:
duck
- plunge
- scupper
- scuttle
- sink

* * *

hundir

♦ vt

1. [sumergir] to sink;

el peso de los espectadores hundió el estrado the platform collapsed under the weight of the spectators

2. [introducir] to bury;

le hundió el cuchillo en la espalda she buried the knife in his back;

hundió los dedos en su cabello he ran his fingers through her hair

3. [afligir] to devastate;

el anuncio de su fallecimiento hundió a todos sus familiares his family was devastated by the news of his death

4. [hacer fracasar] to ruin;

la tormenta hundió el espectáculo the storm ruined the show

5. [abollar] to dent

♦ See also the pronominal verb hundirse

* * *

hundir

v/t sink; fig: empresa ruin, bring down; persona devastate

* * *

hundir vt

1) : to sink

2) : to destroy, to ruin

♦ See also the reflexive verb hundirse

* * *

hundir vb

1. (un barco) to sink [pt. sank; pp. sunk]

una ola enorme hundió el pesquero an enormous wave sunk the fishinbg boat

2. (un edificio) to demolish / to destroy

el terremoto hundió el edificio the earthquake destroyed the building

Spanish-English dictionary > hundir
6 hundirse

hundirse

► verbo pronominal

1 (barco) to sink

2 (derrumbarse) to collapse, fall down

3 (arruinarse) to be ruined, collapse

4 figurado (sucumbir) to go to pieces

■ se hundió en el dolor she was grief-stricken

* * *

VPR

1) [en agua] [barco] to sink; [nadador] to plunge, go down

se hundió en el estudio de la historia — he immersed himself in the study of history, he became absorbed in the study of history

se hundió en la meditación — he became lost in thought

2) (=derrumbarse) [edificio] to collapse, fall down, tumble down; [terreno] to cave in, subside

3) (=económicamente)

el negocio se hundió — the business failed o went under o went to the wall

se hundieron los precios — prices slumped

la economía se hundió — the economy collapsed

4) (=moralmente) to collapse, break down

hundirse en la miseria — to get really low o depressed

* * *

(v.) = collapse, founder, go under, subside, plummet

Ex. There is no danger that the scheme will collapse for lack of central organization.

Ex. It is that, without direction, the library craft may founder in the perpetual whitewater.

Ex. Many of them are likely to go under in the next wave of economic recession.

Ex. Her agitation subsided suddenly.

Ex. The costs of retrieval and distribution of information have plummeted and may be further reduced in future.

* * *

(v.) = collapse, founder, go under, subside, plummet

Ex: There is no danger that the scheme will collapse for lack of central organization.

Ex: It is that, without direction, the library craft may founder in the perpetual whitewater.

Ex: Many of them are likely to go under in the next wave of economic recession.

Ex: Her agitation subsided suddenly.

Ex: The costs of retrieval and distribution of information have plummeted and may be further reduced in future.

* * *

■hundirse verbo reflexivo
1 (una embarcación) to sink
2 (una construcción) to collapse
3 (un negocio) to collapse, crash
4 fig (una persona) to fall to pieces
' hundirse' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
hundir
- sumir
- zozobrar
English:
cave in
- collapse
- fall down
- go down
- go under
- sag
- sink
- subside
- founder
- go
- way

* * *

vpr

1. [sumergirse] to sink;
[intencionadamente] to dive
2. [derrumbarse] to collapse;
[techo] to cave in; [suelo] to subside; Fig
el estadio se hundió tras el tercer gol del equipo the stadium went wild after the team scored its third goal

3. [deformarse] [carrocería] to get dented;

se le hundieron las mejillas he became hollow-cheeked

4. [afligirse] to be devastated;

se hundió tras conocer su despido he was devastated when he found out that he was being laid off o Br made redundant

5. [fracasar] to be ruined

* * *

hundirse

v/r sink; fig: de empresa collapse, go under; de persona go to pieces

* * *

vr

1) : to sink down

2) : to cave in

3) : to break down, to go to pieces

* * *

hundirse vb

1. (un barco) to sink [pt. sank; pp. sunk]

el Titanic chocó contra un iceberg y se hundió the Titanic crashed into an iceberg and sank

2. (un edificio) to collapse

las casas se hundieron a causa del seísmo the houses collapsed due to the earthquake

Spanish-English dictionary > hundirse
7 afligido

adj.

1 grieving, sorrowing, heartbroken.

Los afligidos padres the bereaved parents

2 distressed, sad, afflicted, bereaved.

past part.

past participle of spanish verb: afligir.

* * *

afligido

► participio pasado

1→ link=afligir afligir

► adjetivo

1 afflicted, grieved, troubled

* * *

(f. - afligida)

adj.

grief-stricken, sorrowful

* * *

1. ADJ

1) (=apenado) grieving, heartbroken

los afligidos padres — the bereaved parents

2) (Med)

afligido por — stricken with

2.

SM

los afligidos — [que padecen] the afflicted; [por deceso] the bereaved

* * *

- da adjetivo [estar] upset

su afligida viuda — his grief-stricken widow

* * *

= distressed, ailing, contrite, bereft, desolate, disconsolate.

Ex. When at one stage of his journey Christian lost his roll, he was very distressed until he found it again.

Ex. John W. Gardner, when he was president of the Carnegie Corporation, said 'Most ailing organizations have developed a functional blindness to their own defects'.

Ex. The novel is about a contrite sinner who finds penitence through a 'cunning' that is theatrical.

Ex. I recalled how bereft we felt when we lost our son and how friends and neighbours rallied round and offered a shoulder to cry on.

Ex. The first option means fighting the resistance, brutalizing, barbarizing and dehumanising both ourselves and our victims, and resulting, at best, in a desolate and desocialized state.

Ex. The window was half-way open as he sat taking the air with an infinite sadness of mien, like some disconsolate prisoner.

----

* afligido por la muerte de un familiar cercano = bereaved.

* * *

- da adjetivo [estar] upset

su afligida viuda — his grief-stricken widow

* * *

= distressed, ailing, contrite, bereft, desolate, disconsolate.

Ex: When at one stage of his journey Christian lost his roll, he was very distressed until he found it again.

Ex: John W. Gardner, when he was president of the Carnegie Corporation, said 'Most ailing organizations have developed a functional blindness to their own defects'.

Ex: The novel is about a contrite sinner who finds penitence through a 'cunning' that is theatrical.

Ex: I recalled how bereft we felt when we lost our son and how friends and neighbours rallied round and offered a shoulder to cry on.

Ex: The first option means fighting the resistance, brutalizing, barbarizing and dehumanising both ourselves and our victims, and resulting, at best, in a desolate and desocialized state.

Ex: The window was half-way open as he sat taking the air with an infinite sadness of mien, like some disconsolate prisoner.

* afligido por la muerte de un familiar cercano = bereaved.

* * *

afligido -da

adjective

[ ESTAR] upset

quedó muy afligido por lo que le dijiste he was very upset by what you said

su afligida viuda his grief-stricken widow

* * *

Del verbo afligir: ( conjugate afligir)

afligido es:

el participio

Multiple Entries:
afligido
afligir
afligido
◊ -da adjetivo

distressed
afligir ( conjugate afligir) verbo transitivo
a) ( afectar) to afflict

b) ( apenar) to upset

afligirse verbo pronominal
to get upset
afligir verbo transitivo to afflict
' afligido' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
dolorida
- dolorido
- desolado
English:
aching
- bereaved
- distraught
- miserable
- mournful
- sorrowful
- stricken
- woeful
- distressed

* * *

afligido, -a adj
[triste] afflicted, distressed; [rostro, voz] mournful;
está muy afligido por la tragedia he's very upset by the tragedy

* * *

afligido

adj upset

* * *

afligido, -da adj

: grief-stricken, sorrowful

Spanish-English dictionary > afligido
8 ergriffen

I P.P. ergreifen

II Adj. und Adv. (bewegt) deeply moved ( von by); (erschüttert) shaken (by); mit ergriffener Stimme in a trembling ( oder unsteady) voice, his etc. voice trembling with emotion; sie schwiegen ergriffen they were moved to silence, (for a moment) (their) feelings ran too deep for words; iro. there was a respectful silence; von Panik ergriffen panic-stricken, in (a state of) panic; von Trauer ergriffen grief-stricken, overcome with grief

* * *

stricken

* * *
er|grịf|fen [ɛɐ'grɪfn]
adj (fig)
moved
See:

→ auch ergreifen

* * *

er·grif·fen

[ɛɐ̯ˈgrɪfn̩]

adj moved, touched

* * *

Adjektiv moved

* * *

ergriffen

A. pperf → ergreifen

B. adj & adv (bewegt) deeply moved (

von by); (erschüttert) shaken (by);

mit ergriffener Stimme in a trembling ( oder unsteady) voice, his etc voice trembling with emotion;

sie schwiegen ergriffen they were moved to silence, (for a moment) (their) feelings ran too deep for words; iron there was a respectful silence;

von Panik ergriffen panic-stricken, in (a state of) panic;

von Trauer ergriffen grief-stricken, overcome with grief

* * *

Adjektiv moved

* * *

adj.

seized adj.

Deutsch-Englisch Wörterbuch > ergriffen
9 traspasar

v.

1 to go through, to pierce.

traspasar la puerta to go through the doorway

traspasar una valla saltando to jump over a fence

la tinta traspasó el papel the ink soaked through the paper

La bala traspasó el pulmón The bullet pierced the lung.

2 to transfer (transferir) (jugador).

se traspasa (negocio) (business) for sale (en cartel)

3 to move.

Traspasemos este sofá a la sala Let's move this sofa to the living room.

4 to go beyond.

Ellos traspasaron el límite They went beyond the limit.

5 to transfer the ownership of, to alienate, to cede, to make over.

El viejito traspasó la casa The old man turned over the house.

6 to stab.

El pillo traspasó a Ricardo The rascal stabbed Richard.

7 to devolve.

Ella traspasó responsabilidades She devolved responsibilities.

* * *

traspasar

► verbo transitivo

1 (atravesar) to go through, cross

2 (cambiar de lugar) to move

■ traspasó la mesa al salón he moved the table into the hall

3 (perforar) to go through, pierce

4 (dar, pasar) to transfer; (vender) to sell

5 figurado (exceder) to exceed, go beyond

6 figurado (dolor físico, moral) to penetrate, transfix

■ el dolor le traspasó el costado the pain went through his side

► verbo pronominal traspasarse

1 to exceed oneself

\

FRASEOLOGÍA

'Se traspasa' "For sale"

* * *

verb

1) to pierce

2) cross

3) go too far

4) convey

* * *

1. VT

1) (=penetrar) to pierce, go through, penetrate; [líquido] to go/come through, soak through

la bala le traspasó el pulmón — the bullet pierced his lung

traspasar a algn con una espada — to run sb through with a sword

2) [dolor] to pierce, go right through

un ruido que traspasa el oído — an ear-splitting noise

el grito me traspasó — the yell went right through me

la escena me traspasó el corazón — the scene pierced me to the core

3) [+ calle] to cross over

4) [+ límites] to go beyond, overstep

esto traspasa los límites de lo aceptable — this goes beyond what is acceptable

traspasar la barrera del sonido — to break the sound barrier

5) [+ ley, norma] to break, infringe

6) [+ propiedad] (=transferir) to transfer; (=vender) to sell, make over; (Jur) to convey

"se traspasa negocio" — "business for sale"

7) (Dep) [+ jugador] to transfer

8) (Pol) [+ poderes, competencias] to devolve

2.

See:

traspasarse

* * *

verbo transitivo

1)

a) bala/espada to pierce, go through; líquido to go through, soak through

lo traspasó con la espada — he ran him through (with his sword)

unos pitidos que traspasan el oído — ear-piercing whistles

su rostro afligido le traspasó el corazón — her grief-stricken expression pierced him to the heart (liter)

b) ( sobrepasar) to go beyond

2)

a) <bar/farmacia> ( vender) to sell; ( arrendar) to let, lease

se traspasa local — to let o for rent

b) < negocio> to transfer

3) <poderes/fondos> to transfer

4) (Dep) < jugador> to transfer, trade (AmE)

* * *

= give over, swap in and out of, stab, cross.

Ex. The old building is now given over to children and young people.

Ex. At a greater level of sophistication, the operating system will be able to swap programs in and out of memory in mid-operation in order to let another have a go.

Ex. He listened to me and then said 'ˆre you finished?' and just walked away -- The woman sat up, as if stabbed.

Ex. Some of the cases presented in this book are concerned with broad policy issues, while others are less encompassing and present some of the narrower problems that cross the library manager's desk.

----

* traspasar a = spill over into.

* traspasar con una lanza = spear.

* * *

verbo transitivo

1)

a) bala/espada to pierce, go through; líquido to go through, soak through

lo traspasó con la espada — he ran him through (with his sword)

unos pitidos que traspasan el oído — ear-piercing whistles

su rostro afligido le traspasó el corazón — her grief-stricken expression pierced him to the heart (liter)

b) ( sobrepasar) to go beyond

2)

a) <bar/farmacia> ( vender) to sell; ( arrendar) to let, lease

se traspasa local — to let o for rent

b) < negocio> to transfer

3) <poderes/fondos> to transfer

4) (Dep) < jugador> to transfer, trade (AmE)

* * *

= give over, swap in and out of, stab, cross.

Ex: The old building is now given over to children and young people.

Ex: At a greater level of sophistication, the operating system will be able to swap programs in and out of memory in mid-operation in order to let another have a go.

Ex: He listened to me and then said 're you finished?' and just walked away -- The woman sat up, as if stabbed.

Ex: Some of the cases presented in this book are concerned with broad policy issues, while others are less encompassing and present some of the narrower problems that cross the library manager's desk.

* traspasar a = spill over into.

* traspasar con una lanza = spear.

* * *

traspasar [A1 ]

vt

A

1 «bala/espada» to pierce, go through; «líquido» to go through, soak through

la bala le traspasó el pulmón the bullet pierced his lung

lo traspasó con la espada he ran him through (with his sword)

la salsa traspasó el mantel the sauce soaked through the tablecloth

unos pitidos que traspasan el oído ear-piercing whistles

la pena le traspasó el corazón his heart was pierced with sorrow ( liter), he was utterly grief-stricken

2 (sobrepasar) to go beyond

su fama ha traspasado las fronteras de nuestro país his fame has spread beyond our borders

esto traspasa los límites de lo verosímil this goes beyond the bounds of credibility

B

1 ‹bar/farmacia› (vender) to sell; (arrendar) to let, lease, rent

[ S ] se traspasa local to let o for rent

2 ‹negocio› to transfer

le traspasó el negocio a su hijo he transferred the business to his son, he made the business over to his son

C

1 ‹poderes/competencias› to transfer

2 ‹fondos› to transfer

D ( Dep) ‹jugador› to transfer, trade ( AmE)

* * *

traspasar ( conjugate traspasar) verbo transitivo
1
a) [bala/espada] to pierce, go through;

[ líquido] to go through, soak through
b) ( sobrepasar) to go beyond

2 ‹bar/farmacia› ( vender) to sell;
( arrendar) to let, lease
3 ‹poderes/fondos/negocio› to transfer
4 (Dep) ‹ jugador› to transfer, trade (AmE)
traspasar verbo transitivo
1 (un muro, una madera, etc) to go through: la flecha le traspasó el corazón, the arrow went right through his heart
2 (una frontera, un río) to cross (over)
3 (una barrera, un límite) to go beyond: traspasó la barrera del sonido, it broke the sound barrier
4 Com to transfer, sell
' traspasar' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
franquear
English:
dispose of
- transfer

* * *

traspasar vt

1. [atravesar] [sujeto: puñal, bala] to go through, to pierce;
[sujeto: líquido] to soak through;
la bala le traspasó el muslo the bullet went through his thigh;

la tinta traspasó el papel the ink soaked through the paper;

el sudor le traspasaba la ropa the sweat was soaking through his clothes

2. [pasar al otro lado de]
traspasar la puerta to go through the doorway;

traspasar una valla saltando to jump over a fence;

no consiguió traspasar el muro de silencio que le rodeaba she was unable to break through the wall of silence that surrounded her;

traspasar el umbral de los ochenta años to enter one's ninth decade, to reach one's eighties

3. [exceder] [fronteras, límites] to go beyond;

llegó a traspasar la barrera del millón de votos she broke through the one-million-vote barrier

4. [transferir] [jugador, objeto] to transfer;
[negocio] to sell [as a going concern]; [competencias] to devolve;
se traspasa (negocio) [en cartel] (business) for sale

5. [cambiar de sitio] to move

6. [afectar mucho] to devastate

* * *

traspasar

v/t

1 ( atravesar) go through

2 COM transfer

3 ( exceder) go beyond

* * *

traspasar vt

1) perforar: to pierce, to go through

2) : to go beyond

traspasar los límites: to overstep the limits

3) atravesar: to cross, to go across

4) : to sell, to transfer

* * *

traspasar vb

1. (jugador) to transfer [pt. & pp. transferred]

2. (negocio) to sell [pt. & pp. sold]

se traspasa for sale

Spanish-English dictionary > traspasar
10 сломен

broken, crushed, dejected, downcast, down-hearted, sick at heart

сломен духом mentally broken, broken-hearted

сломен от overcome by

сломен от скръб weighed down with grief, grief-stricken

със сломено сърце with a broken heart

* * *

сломѐн,

мин. страд. прич. broken, crushed, subdued, dejected, downcast, down-hearted, sick at heart; frustrated; \сломен духом mentally broken, broken-hearted; \сломен от overcome by; \сломен от скръб weighed down with grief, grief-stricken; със \сломено сърце with a broken heart; той беше \сломен от отказа ѝ he was dashed by her refusal.

* * *

crushed ; broken: mentally сломен - сломен духом; downcast; down-hearted

* * *
1. broken, crushed, dejected, downcast, down-hearted, sick at heart 2. СЛОМЕН духом mentally broken, broken-hearted 3. СЛОМЕН от overcome by 4. СЛОМЕН от скръб weighed down with grief, grief-stricken 5. със СЛОМЕНo сърце with a broken heart

Български-английски речник > сломен
11 chagrin

chagrin [∫agʀɛ̃]

masculine noun

( = affliction) grief

• avoir un chagrin d'amour to be disappointed in love

• faire du chagrin à qn to cause sb grief

• avoir du chagrin to be grieved

* * *

1.

chagrine ʃagʀɛ̃, in adjectif [personne] despondent

d'humeur chagrine — despondent

2.

nom masculin ( peine) grief

faire du chagrin à quelqu'un — to cause somebody grief

accablé de chagrin — grief-stricken

avoir du chagrin — to be sad

elle a eu de nombreux chagrins — she's had many sorrows

mourir de chagrin — to die of a broken heart

avoir un gros chagrin — [enfant] to be very upset

chagrin d'amour — unhappy love affair

* * *
ʃaɡʀɛ̃, in chagrin, -e
1. nm

grief, sorrow

avoir du chagrin — to be upset

avoir beaucoup de chagrin — to be very upset

Elle a eu beaucoup de chagrin à la mort de sa tante. — She was very upset by the death of her aunt.

2. adj

(humeur) despondent, dejected

les esprits chagrins — kill-joys

* * *

chagrin, chagrine

A adj [personne] despondent, dejected; [visage] doleful; [temps] dreary; être d'humeur chagrine to be despondent ou dejected; les esprits chagrins the malcontents.

B nm

1 ( peine) grief, sorrow; faire du chagrin à qn to cause sb grief; accablé de chagrin grief-stricken; à mon grand chagrin to my (great) sorrow; avoir du chagrin to be sad; avoir beaucoup de chagrin to be very sad; ‘M. et Mme Vernet ont l'immense chagrin de vous faire part du décès de leur fils Pierre’ ‘it is with great sadness that Mr and Mrs Vernet have to inform you of the death of their son Pierre’; elle a eu de nombreux chagrins she's had many sorrows; mourir de chagrin to die of a broken heart; avoir un gros chagrin [enfant] to be very upset;

2 ( en reliure) shagreen; relié plein chagrin bound in shagreen.

Composé

chagrin d'amour unhappy love affair.

I

( féminin chagrine) [ʃagrɛ̃, in] adjectif

(littéraire)

1. [triste] sad, sorrowful, woeful (littéraire)

2. [revêche] ill-tempered, quarrelsome

II

[ʃagrɛ̃] nom masculin

[cuir] shagreen

III

[ʃagrɛ̃] nom masculin

[peine] sorrow, grief

causer du chagrin à quelqu'un to cause distress to ou to distress somebody

avoir un chagrin d'amour to be disappointed in love

Dictionnaire Français-Anglais > chagrin
12 desconsolado

adj.

disconsolate, heartbroken, cheerless, comfortless.

past part.

past participle of spanish verb: desconsolar.

* * *

desconsolado

► participio pasado

1→ link=desconsolar desconsolar

► adjetivo

1 disconsolate, grief-stricken, inconsolable

* * *

ADJ disconsolate

* * *

- da adjetivo

estar desconsolado por algo — to be heartbroken over something

lloraba desconsolado — he cried inconsolably

* * *

= desolate, disconsolate, broken-hearted.

Ex. The first option means fighting the resistance, brutalizing, barbarizing and dehumanising both ourselves and our victims, and resulting, at best, in a desolate and desocialized state.

Ex. The window was half-way open as he sat taking the air with an infinite sadness of mien, like some disconsolate prisoner.

Ex. When we feel broken-hearted it is all too easy to wallow in the emptiness and pain and forget that as with everything in life this too shall pass.

* * *

- da adjetivo

estar desconsolado por algo — to be heartbroken over something

lloraba desconsolado — he cried inconsolably

* * *

= desolate, disconsolate, broken-hearted.

Ex: The first option means fighting the resistance, brutalizing, barbarizing and dehumanising both ourselves and our victims, and resulting, at best, in a desolate and desocialized state.

Ex: The window was half-way open as he sat taking the air with an infinite sadness of mien, like some disconsolate prisoner.

Ex: When we feel broken-hearted it is all too easy to wallow in the emptiness and pain and forget that as with everything in life this too shall pass.

* * *

desconsolado -da

adjective

está desconsolado por la pérdida de su mujer he's heartbroken over his wife's death

lloraba desconsolado he cried inconsolably

* * *

Del verbo desconsolar: ( conjugate desconsolar)

desconsolado es:

el participio

Multiple Entries:
desconsolado
desconsolar
desconsolado
◊ -da adjetivo estar desconsolado por algo to be heartbroken over sth;

lloraba desconsolado he cried inconsolably
desconsolado,-a adjetivo disconsolate, grief-stricken: su llanto desconsolado nos entristeció, his inconsolable weeping left us feeling distraught

' desconsolado' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
desconsolada
English:
desolate
- disconsolate
- grief-stricken
- bereaved
- heart
- woeful

* * *

desconsolado, -a adj
[persona, rostro] disconsolate; [llanto] inconsolable;
su desconsolada viuda no quiso hablar con la prensa his heartbroken widow did not want to speak to the press;

me miraba desconsolado he looked at me disconsolately

* * *

desconsolado

adj inconsolable

* * *

desconsolado, -da adj

: disconsolate, heartbroken

Spanish-English dictionary > desconsolado
13 Kummer

m; -, kein Pl.; (Sorgen) worry, worries Pl. (um about); (Leid) grief (um for); (Schwierigkeiten) problems Pl., trouble; Kummer haben have problems (um with); jemandem Kummer machen oder bereiten cause s.o. a lot of worry; du machst mir Kummer I’m worried about you; seinen Kummer hinunterspülen drown one’s sorrows; das ist mein geringster Kummer that’s the least of my worries; ich bin Kummer gewöhnt! umg. I always have to put up with this sort of thing, I’m used to it

* * *

der Kummer

trouble; grief; dolefulness; hurt; heartache; worry; distress; sorrow

* * *
Kụm|mer ['kʊmɐ]
m -s, no pl
(= Gram, Betrübtheit) grief, sorrow; (= Unannehmlichkeit, Ärger) trouble, problems pl
hast du Kummer? — is something wrong?, have you got problems? (esp Brit)

aus or vor Kummer sterben — to die of sorrow or grief

vor Kummer vergehen — to be pining away with sorrow or grief

aus or vor Kummer nahm er sich (dat) das Leben — grief-stricken or in his grief he took his life

er fand vor Kummer keinen Schlaf mehr — such was his grief or sorrow that he was unable to sleep

jdm Kummer machen or bereiten — to cause sb worry

zu jds Kummer — to sb's dismay

wenn das dein einziger Kummer ist — if that's your only problem or worry

wir sind ( an) Kummer gewöhnt (inf) — it happens all the time, nothing's ever perfect

* * *

der

1) ((a feeling of) great sadness.) heartache

2) woefulness

3) ((something which causes) pain of mind or grief: He felt great sorrow when she died.) sorrow

* * *

Kum·mer

<-s>

[ˈkʊmɐ]

m kein pl

1. (Betrübtheit) grief

2. (Unannehmlichkeiten) problem, trouble

gibt es irgendwelchen \Kummer? are there any problems?

wenn das dein einziger \Kummer ist (fam) if that's your only problem

[an] \Kummer gewöhnt sein (fam) to be used to trouble

\Kummer haben to have worries

ich sehe doch, dass du \Kummer hast I can see that you're worried about something

jdm \Kummer machen [o bereiten] to cause sb trouble [or worry]

irgendetwas muss ihr wohl \Kummer bereiten she must be worried about something or other

* * *

der; Kummers sorrow; grief; (Ärger, Sorgen) trouble

Kummer um od. über jemanden — grief for or over somebody

hast du Kummer? — is there a problem?

jemandem Kummer machen — give somebody trouble or bother

ich bin Kummer gewohnt — (ugs.) it happens all the time; I'm used to it

* * *

Kummer m; -, kein pl; (Sorgen) worry, worries pl (

um about); (Leid) grief (

um for); (Schwierigkeiten) problems pl, trouble;

Kummer haben have problems (

um with);

jemandem Kummer machen oder

bereiten cause sb a lot of worry;

du machst mir Kummer I’m worried about you;

seinen Kummer hinunterspülen drown one’s sorrows;

das ist mein geringster Kummer that’s the least of my worries;

ich bin Kummer gewöhnt! umg I always have to put up with this sort of thing, I’m used to it

* * *

der; Kummers sorrow; grief; (Ärger, Sorgen) trouble

Kummer um od. über jemanden — grief for or over somebody

hast du Kummer? — is there a problem?

jemandem Kummer machen — give somebody trouble or bother

ich bin Kummer gewohnt — (ugs.) it happens all the time; I'm used to it

* * *

m.

grief n.

heartache n.

problem n.

sorrow n.

Deutsch-Englisch Wörterbuch > Kummer
14 dolore

pain

* * *

m pain

* * *

dolore s.m.

1 ( fisico) pain, ache: dolore di stomaco, stomachache; un dolore lancinante, a shooting pain; dolore di testa, headache; ho un forte dolore a un braccio, I feel (o have) a sharp pain in my arm (o my arm is aching badly); ho dei dolori a una gamba, I've got pains in my leg; dolori reumatici, addominali, rheumatic, abdominal pains; dolore riflesso, referred pain; provare, sentire dolore, to feel pain; essere pieno di dolori, to be full of aches and pains; sono tutto un dolore, I am aching (o I have got pains) everywhere // i dolori del parto, labour pains // letto di dolore, sickbed

2 ( morale) sorrow, grief, distress, pain, misery, (poet.) dolour; ( rincrescimento) regret; prostrato dal dolore, grief-stricken; il suo profondo dolore, his deep sorrow (o distress); con suo grande dolore dovette rinunciare al suo progetto, to his great regret he was forced to give up his plan; lo lasciai con dolore, I left him with sorrow; abbandonarsi al dolore, to give way to grief; morire di dolore, to die of grief (o to die of a broken heart); non provocare altro dolore, not to cause any more misery (o distress o grief); partecipare al dolore di qlcu., to share s.o.'s sorrow // (relig.) atto di dolore, act of contrition // (lett.) 'I dolori del giovane Werther', 'The Sorrows of Werther'

3 (estens.) ( cosa o persona che causa dolore) trial, trouble: quel figlio è sempre stato il suo dolore, his son has always been a trial to him

4 (bot.) erba dei dolori, ( Inula helenium) elecampane.

* * *
[do'lore]
sostantivo maschile

1) (fisico) pain, ache (a in)

- i mestruali — period o menstrual pains

se perdi la carta di credito, son -i! — fig. you'll be in a mess if you lose your credit card!

2) (morale) sorrow, pain, ache; (per la morte di qcn.) grief

* * *

dolore

/do'lore/

sostantivo m.

1 (fisico) pain, ache (a in); - i mestruali period o menstrual pains; se perdi la carta di credito, son -i! fig. you'll be in a mess if you lose your credit card!

2 (morale) sorrow, pain, ache; (per la morte di qcn.) grief.

Dizionario Italiano-Inglese > dolore
15 preda

f prey

in preda alla disperazione in despair

* * *

preda s.f.

1 prey (anche fig.); ( animale cacciato) prey, quarry: animale, uccello da preda, animal, bird of prey; i cani incalzavano la preda, the hounds were after the prey (o quarry); preda di caccia, game // cadere in preda a..., to fall a prey to... (anche fig.): la città cadde in preda al nemico, the town fell a prey to the enemy; cadere in preda alle tentazioni, to fall a prey to temptations // essere in preda a..., to be a prey to...: la casa era in preda alle fiamme, the house was engulfed in flames (o was ravaged by fire); era in preda alla disperazione, al rimorso, he was a prey to despair, remorse; essere in preda al dolore, to be grief-stricken; in preda alla follia si lanciò dal ponte, in a fit of madness she threw herself from the bridge

2 ( bottino, spoliazione) booty, plunder: preda di guerra, booty of war; diritto di preda, right to plunder; i rapinatori abbandonarono la preda, the robbers abandoned their booty; dare in preda, to give over to plunder.

* * *
['prɛda]
sostantivo femminile

1) prey (anche fig.); (animale cacciato) quarry

animale, uccello da preda — beast, bird of prey

cadere preda di — to fall prey to

in preda alle fiamme — in flames

in preda alla disperazione, al panico — in despair, in a panic, panic-stricken

essere in preda al dubbio — to be prey to doubt

2) (bottino) booty, plunder

preda di guerra — booty of war

* * *

preda

/'prεda/

sostantivo f.

1 prey (anche fig.); (animale cacciato) quarry; animale, uccello da preda beast, bird of prey; cadere preda di to fall prey to; in preda alle fiamme in flames; in preda alla disperazione, al panico in despair, in a panic, panic-stricken; essere in preda al dubbio to be prey to doubt

2 (bottino) booty, plunder; preda di guerra booty of war.

Dizionario Italiano-Inglese > preda
16 schwer betroffen

(deeply affected, overwhelmed or afflicted: In his youth he was stricken with a crippling disease; grief-stricken parents; panic-stricken crowds.) stricken

Deutsch-Englisch Wörterbuch > schwer betroffen
17 desolado

adj.

1 desolate, devastated, bleak, deserted.

2 heartbroken, bereaved, broken, devastated.

past part.

past participle of spanish verb: desolar.

* * *

desolado

► participio pasado

1→ link=desolar desolar

► adjetivo

1 (devastado) desolated, devastated

2 (triste) distressed, heartbroken

* * *

ADJ

1) [lugar] desolate

2) [persona] devastated

estoy desolado por aquello — I'm devastated about that

* * *

- da adjetivo

1) <paisaje/campos> desolate; < ciudad> devastated

2) ( afligido) desolated, devastated

* * *

= deserted, bereft, desolate, forsaken.

Ex. The best sequence in the movie takes place at a deserted train station where the children play hide and seek amongst the abandoned train cars.

Ex. I recalled how bereft we felt when we lost our son and how friends and neighbours rallied round and offered a shoulder to cry on.

Ex. The first option means fighting the resistance, brutalizing, barbarizing and dehumanising both ourselves and our victims, and resulting, at best, in a desolate and desocialized state.

Ex. She was his only intimate friend for years before he died, for he was a most lonely forsaken man.

* * *

- da adjetivo

1) <paisaje/campos> desolate; < ciudad> devastated

2) ( afligido) desolated, devastated

* * *

= deserted, bereft, desolate, forsaken.

Ex: The best sequence in the movie takes place at a deserted train station where the children play hide and seek amongst the abandoned train cars.

Ex: I recalled how bereft we felt when we lost our son and how friends and neighbours rallied round and offered a shoulder to cry on.

Ex: The first option means fighting the resistance, brutalizing, barbarizing and dehumanising both ourselves and our victims, and resulting, at best, in a desolate and desocialized state.

Ex: She was his only intimate friend for years before he died, for he was a most lonely forsaken man.

* * *

desolado -da

adjective

A ‹paisaje/campos› desolate; ‹ciudad› devastated

B (afligido) desolated, devastated

estaba desolada por la noticia de su muerte she was devastated o desolated by the news of his death, she was overcome with grief at the news of his death

* * *

Del verbo desolar: ( conjugate desolar)

desolado es:

el participio

Multiple Entries:
desolado
desolar
desolado
◊ -da adjetivo

1 ‹paisaje/campos› desolate;
‹ ciudad› devastated
2 ( afligido) desolated, devastated
desolar verbo transitivo to devastate
' desolado' also found in these entries:
English:
brokenhearted
- forlorn
- desolate

* * *

desolado, -a adj

1. [paraje] [destruido] devastated;
[sin vegetación] desolate
2. [persona] devastated;

estar desolado por algo to be devastated by sth

* * *

desolado

adj

1 lugar desolate

2 fig

grief-stricken, devastated

* * *

desolado, -da adj

1) : desolate

2) : devastated, distressed

Spanish-English dictionary > desolado
18 abatido

adj.

1 depressed, despondent, crestfallen, dejected.

2 contemptible, despicable.

3 devalued, fallen in price, depreciated.

m.

slating, boarding.

past part.

past participle of spanish verb: abatir.

* * *

abatido

► participio pasado

1→ link=abatir abatir

► adjetivo

1 (deprimido) dejected, depressed

2 (despreciable) despicable, low

3 (fruta) fallen, drooping

* * *

(f. - abatida)

adj.

depressed

* * *

ADJ

1) (=deprimido) depressed, dejected

estar muy abatido — to be very depressed

estar abatido por el dolor — to be writhing in pain

tener la cara abatida — to be crestfallen, look dejected

2) (=despreciable) despicable, contemptible

3) (Com, Econ) depreciated

* * *

- da adjetivo

a) [estar] (deprimido, triste) depressed

está muy abatido por su muerte — her death has left him very depressed

b) [estar] ( desanimado) downhearted, dispirited

* * *

= disheartened, depressed, abject, despondent, abjected, dispirited, hipped.

Ex. This paper describes a case study where a proposal by the city manager to cut the budget of the public library by 40% has left the library director very disheartened.

Ex. As I said in the study I did on the subject analysis of nonbook materials, the problem that librarians and media specialists felt most depressed about was the cataloging of music recordings.

Ex. Her art works incorporate such abject materials as dirt, hair, excrement, dead animals, menstrual blood and rotting food in order to confront taboo issues of gender and sexuality.

Ex. Perhaps those who come from the smaller nations feel even more despondent about their plight.

Ex. In this study of sapphism in the British novel, Moore often directs our attention to the periphery of sapphic romances, when an abjected body suffers on behalf of the stainless heroine.

Ex. The text around the rim of the teacup, from Marcel Proust, reads: ' Dispirited after a dreary day, with the prospect of a depressing morrow'.

Ex. His in danger of becoming hipped, a prey to his own doubts and fears, and unable to accomplish anything in life beyond catering to his own morbid fancies.

----

* abatidos, los = dismayed, the.

* * *

- da adjetivo

a) [estar] (deprimido, triste) depressed

está muy abatido por su muerte — her death has left him very depressed

b) [estar] ( desanimado) downhearted, dispirited

* * *

= disheartened, depressed, abject, despondent, abjected, dispirited, hipped.

Ex: This paper describes a case study where a proposal by the city manager to cut the budget of the public library by 40% has left the library director very disheartened.

Ex: As I said in the study I did on the subject analysis of nonbook materials, the problem that librarians and media specialists felt most depressed about was the cataloging of music recordings.

Ex: Her art works incorporate such abject materials as dirt, hair, excrement, dead animals, menstrual blood and rotting food in order to confront taboo issues of gender and sexuality.

Ex: Perhaps those who come from the smaller nations feel even more despondent about their plight.

Ex: In this study of sapphism in the British novel, Moore often directs our attention to the periphery of sapphic romances, when an abjected body suffers on behalf of the stainless heroine.

Ex: The text around the rim of the teacup, from Marcel Proust, reads: ' Dispirited after a dreary day, with the prospect of a depressing morrow'.

Ex: His in danger of becoming hipped, a prey to his own doubts and fears, and unable to accomplish anything in life beyond catering to his own morbid fancies.

* abatidos, los = dismayed, the.

* * *

abatido -da

adjective

1 [ ESTAR] (deprimido, triste) depressed

está muy abatido por su muerte her death has left him very depressed o feeling very low

siempre ha sido tan alegre y ahora lo veo tan abatido he's always been such a cheerful person and now he seems so dejected o downhearted o despondent

la enfermedad lo tiene muy abatido he's feeling very low o very down because of his illness

2 [ ESTAR] (desanimado) depressed, downhearted, dispirited, despondent

* * *

Del verbo abatir: ( conjugate abatir)

abatido es:

el participio

Multiple Entries:
abatido
abatir
abatido
◊ -da adjetivo [estar] (deprimido, triste) depressed;

( desanimado) downhearted, dispirited
abatir ( conjugate abatir) verbo transitivo
1 ( derribar) ‹pájaro/avión› to bring down;
‹muro/edificio› to knock down;
‹ árbol› to fell;
◊ fue abatido a tiros he was gunned down

2 (deprimir, entristecer):
◊ la enfermedad lo abatió mucho his illness made him feel very low;

no te dejes abatido por las preocupaciones don't let your worries get you down
3 ‹ asiento› to recline
abatirse verbo pronominal
1 ( deprimirse) to get depressed
2 (frml) abatidose sobre algo/algn [pájaro/avión] to swoop down on sth/sb;
[ desgracia] to befall sth/sb (frml);
◊ el caos se abatió sobre el país the country was plunged into chaos

abatido,-a adjetivo dejected, depressed, downhearted
abatir verbo transitivo
1 (derribar, derrumbar) to knock down, pull down: los enemigos abatieron tres de nuestros aviones, the enemy shot down three of our planes
2 (tumbar el respaldo) to fold down
3 (desalentar) to depress, dishearten: las malas noticias no nos abatieron, the bad news didn't discourage us
' abatido' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
abatida
- aplanar
- desanimada
- desanimado
- deshecha
- deshecho
- polvo
- sombría
- sombrío
- abatir
English:
dejected
- despondent
- dishearten
- downcast
- glum
- grief-stricken
- mope
- prostrate
- depressed
- dispirited
- down
- miserable

* * *

abatido, -a adj

dejected, downhearted;

está muy abatido por la muerte de su padre he's feeling very down because of his father's death;

“no me quiere”, respondió abatido “she doesn't love me,” he said dejectedly o downheartedly

* * *

abatido

I adj depressed

II part → abatir

* * *

abatido, -da adj

: dejected, depressed

Spanish-English dictionary > abatido
19 hombre

adj.

manly.

intj.

1 hey man, well, what a surprise.

2 O man.

3 man alive.

m.

1 man.

hombre de negocios businessman

hombre orquesta one-man band

hombre de paja front (man), straw man (United States)

hombre de palabra man of his word

hombre rana frogman

el hombre de a pie the man in the street

el hombre del saco (informal) the bogeyman

hombre del tiempo weatherman

un pobre hombre a nobody

¡pobre hombre! poor chap o (British) guy! (United States)

de hombre a hombre man to man

ser muy hombre to be a (real) man

ser todo un hombre, ser un hombre de pelo en pecho to be a real man, to be every inch a man

hombre de acción man of action

el hombre de la calle the man in the street

hombre de las cavernas caveman

hombre lobo werewolf

hombre de mundo man of the world

2 male, man.

* * *

hombre

► nombre masculino

1 (individuo) man

■ el hombre y la mujer man and woman

2 (especie) man, mankind

3 familiar (marido) husband

► interjección

1 (asombro) hey!, hey there!, well!

■ ¡hombre, Pedro, no te esperaba! hey, Pedro, I didn't expect you!

2 (enfático) sure!

■ ¡sí hombre! you bet!, yeah sure!

■ ¡hombre claro! of course!, you bet!

3 (enfado) but really!

■ ¡pero hombre! but really!

■ ¡anda hombre! come on!

\

FRASEOLOGÍA

de hombre a hombre man-to-man

hacer un hombre to make a man of

■ te hará un hombre it'll make a man of you

hacerse un hombre to become a man

¡hombre al agua! man overboard!

¡pobre hombre! poor chap!, poor bloke! (US poor guy!)

portarse como un hombre to act like a man

ser muy hombre to be every inch a man

ser otro hombre to be a changed man

buen hombre good fellow

el hombre de la calle the man in the street

el hombre medio the average man

hombre anuncio sandwich man

hombre de bien good man, honest man

hombre de estado statesman

hombre de letras man of letters

hombre de mundo man of the world

hombre de negocios businessman

hombre de paja figurado front man

hombre de palabra man of his word

hombre de peso important figure

hombre de pro honest man

hombre del tiempo weatherman

hombre del saco familiar bogey man

hombre lobo werewolf

hombre orquesta one-man band

hombre rana frogman

* * *

noun m.

man

* * *

1. SM

1) (=varón adulto) man; (=especie humana) mankind

¡ven aquí si eres hombre! — come over here if you're a real man!

ayúdale, que el hombre ya no puede más — help him, the poor man's exhausted

es otro hombre desde que se casó — he's been a different man since he got married

es hombre de pocas palabras — he is a man of few words

¡hombre al agua! — man overboard!

• el abominable hombre de las nieves — the abominable snowman

• creerse muy hombre, se cree muy hombre — he thinks he's a real hard man

• pobre hombre, el pobre hombre se quedó sin nadie — the poor man o poor devil ended up all alone

no le hagas caso, es un pobre hombre — don't take any notice, he's just a sad little man *

como un solo hombre —

contestaron como un solo hombre — they answered with one voice

- desde que el hombre es hombre

- hablar de hombre a hombre

- ser un hombre de pelo en pecho

- ser un hombre hecho y derecho

- si lo compras, me haces un hombre

- el hombre propone y Dios dispone

hombre blanco — white man

hombre bueno — honest man, good man

hombre de armas — man-at-arms

hombre de bien — honest man, good man

hombre de confianza — right-hand man

hombre de estado — statesman

hombre de la calle, el hombre de la calle no entiende el problema — the average person can't understand the problem

hombre de las cavernas — caveman

hombre del día — man of the moment

hombre de letras — man of letters

hombre de leyes — lawyer, attorney (-at-law) (EEUU)

hombre del saco — bogeyman

hombre del tiempo — weatherman

hombre de mar — seafaring man, seaman

hombre de mundo — man of the world

hombre de negocios — businessman

hombre de paja — stooge *

hombre de pro, hombre de provecho — worthy o good man

hombre fuerte, el hombre fuerte del partido — the strong man of the party

hombre lobo — werewolf

hombre medio, el hombre medio — the man in the street, the average person

hombre mosca — trapeze artist

hombre muerto, ¡si no te rindes eres hombre muerto! — surrender or you're a dead man!

hombre mundano — man-about-town

hombre orquesta — one-man band

2) (=miembro de ejército, equipo) man

2.

EXCL

-¿me haces un favor? -sí, hombre — "would you do me a favour?" - "(yes) of course"

-¿vendrás? -¡hombre claro! — "are you coming?" - "you bet!"

¡venga, hombre, haz un esfuerzo! — come on, make an effort!

¡hombre, no me vengas con eso! — oh please o oh come on, don't give me that!

hombre, yo creo que... — well, I think that...

¡hombre, Pedro! ¿qué tal? — hey, Pedro! how's things?

¡vaya, hombre, qué mala suerte has tenido! — dear oh dear, what terrible luck!

* * *
I
masculino

a) ( varón) man

hombres, mujeres y niños — men, women and children

está hecho un hombre — he's a real man, now

hablar de hombre a hombre — to talk man-to-man

no es lo bastante hombre como para hacerlo — he's not man enough to do it

el ejército te hará un hombre — the Army will make a man (out) of you

hombre al agua! — man overboard!

este hombre no sabe lo que dice — this guy doesn't know what he's talking about

ser un hombre de pelo en pecho — to be a real man, be a he-man (hum)

hombre precavido vale por dos — forewarned is forearmed

b) ( especie humana)

el hombre — man

el hombre prehistórico — prehistoric man

el hombre propone y Dios dispone — Man proposes and God disposes

- hombre de bien

- hombre de confianza

- hombre de estado

- hombre del tiempo

- hombre de mundo

- hombre de negocios

- hombre de paja

- hombre lobo

- hombre medio/de la calle

- hombre orquesta

- hombre rana
II
interjección

hombre! qué sorpresa! — well! o hey! what a nice surprise!

¿te gustaría venir? - hombre! — would you like to come? - you bet! what do you think?

hombre, no es lo mismo — come off it, it's not the same thing at all (colloq)

hombre, supongo que sí — well o I don't know, I suppose so

* * *

= male, man [men, -pl.].

Ex. The decision has been made to use the term males instead of the term Men in the indexing of documents.

Ex. No less prestigious an authority than a Royal Commission was appointed to inquire into the charges brought against the man principally responsible for that volume.

----

* agujero de hombre = manhole.

* alimentación del hombre = human nutrition, human nutrition.

* animal que ataca al hombre = man-eater.

* asignado por el hombre = humanly-assigned.

* asociación benéfica de hombres de negocios = Lions club.

* basado en el hombre = human-centred [human-centered, -USA].

* causado por el hombre = man-made.

* centrado en el hombre = human-centred [human-centered, -USA], anthropocentric.

* centralización en el hombre = human-centredness [human-centeredness, -USA].

* creación de lazos de amistad entre hombres = male bonding.

* creado por el hombre = human-generated.

* de ilusiones vive el hombre = We are such stuff as dreams are made on.

* de la máquina y el hombre = human-machine.

* desastre provocado por el hombre = man-made disaster.

* devoradora de hombres = man-eater.

* diferencia de retribución entre mujeres y hombres = gender pay gap.

* diferencial retributivo entre mujeres y hombres = gender pay differential.

* dominado por el hombre = male dominated [male-dominated].

* el hombre de la calle = the average Joe.

* el hombre no es una isla = no man is an island.

* el hombre propone y Dios dispone = Man proposes, God disposes.

* el perro es el mejor amigo del hombre = a dog is man's best friend.

* entre el hombre y el sistema = human-system.

* entre la máquina y el hombre = human-machine.

* equidad entre hombres y mujeres = gender equity.

* generado por el hombre = human-generated.

* hecho por el hombre = man-made.

* hombre anuncio = sandwich man, sandwich-board man, human billboard.

* hombre blanco = white man [white men, -pl.].

* hombre bomba = suicide bomber.

* hombre con éxito = successful man.

* hombre corriente, el = common man, the.

* hombre de a pie, el = man-on-the-street, man in the street, the.

* hombre de color = coloured man.

* hombre de confianza = henchman [henchmen, -pl.].

* hombre de estado = statesman [statesmen, -pl.].

* hombre de éxito = successful man.

* hombre de la calle = layman [laymen, -pl.], lay person [layperson].

* hombre de la calle, el = common man, the, man-on-the-street, man in the street, the.

* hombre de la edad del hielo = iceman [icemen, -pl.].

* hombre de las cavernas = prehistoric man, caveman.

* hombre de letras = man of letters.

* hombre del tiempo = weatherman, weatherman.

* hombre de mar = seaman [seamen -pl.].

* hombre de negocios = businessman [businessmen, -pl.], entrepreneur.

* hombre de paja = straw man, straw figure, frontman.

* hombre espectáculo = showman [showmen, -pl.].

* hombre lobo = werewolf [werewolves, -pl.].

* hombre mayor = elderly man.

* hombre medio, el = average person, the.

* hombre muerto = goner.

* hombre negro = black man, coloured man.

* hombre orquesta = one-man band.

* hombre para todo = handyman [handymen, pl.].

* hombre prehistórico, el = early man.

* hombre primitivo, el = early man.

* hombre que no tiene palabra = not a man of his word.

* hombre que tiene mucho mundo = a man of the world.

* hombre sabio = wise man.

* hombre santo = holy man.

* hombres de negocios = business people.

* hombre viril = virile man.

* hora hombre = man-hour.

* interacción hombre-ordenador = human-computer interaction.

* intervención del hombre = human intervention.

* liberación del hombre = men's liberation.

* orientación hacia el hombre = human-centredness [human-centeredness, -USA].

* orientado hacia el hombre = human-centred [human-centered, -USA].

* peluquería de hombres = barber's shop.

* pobre hombre = poor fellow.

* por el hombre = humanly.

* proporción hombres-mujeres = sex ratio.

* provocado por el hombre = man-made.

* relaciones entre hombres y mujeres = gender relations.

* seleccionado por el hombre = humanly-selected.

* un hombre de gentes = a man of the people.

* un hombre de mundo = a man of the world.

* un hombre de palabra = a man of his word.

* un hombre de pocas palabras = a man of few words.

* ¡vaya hombre! = oh dear!.

* * *
I
masculino

a) ( varón) man

hombres, mujeres y niños — men, women and children

está hecho un hombre — he's a real man, now

hablar de hombre a hombre — to talk man-to-man

no es lo bastante hombre como para hacerlo — he's not man enough to do it

el ejército te hará un hombre — the Army will make a man (out) of you

hombre al agua! — man overboard!

este hombre no sabe lo que dice — this guy doesn't know what he's talking about

ser un hombre de pelo en pecho — to be a real man, be a he-man (hum)

hombre precavido vale por dos — forewarned is forearmed

b) ( especie humana)

el hombre — man

el hombre prehistórico — prehistoric man

el hombre propone y Dios dispone — Man proposes and God disposes

- hombre de bien

- hombre de confianza

- hombre de estado

- hombre del tiempo

- hombre de mundo

- hombre de negocios

- hombre de paja

- hombre lobo

- hombre medio/de la calle

- hombre orquesta

- hombre rana
II
interjección

hombre! qué sorpresa! — well! o hey! what a nice surprise!

¿te gustaría venir? - hombre! — would you like to come? - you bet! what do you think?

hombre, no es lo mismo — come off it, it's not the same thing at all (colloq)

hombre, supongo que sí — well o I don't know, I suppose so

* * *

= male, man [men, -pl.].

Ex: The decision has been made to use the term males instead of the term Men in the indexing of documents.

Ex: No less prestigious an authority than a Royal Commission was appointed to inquire into the charges brought against the man principally responsible for that volume.

* agujero de hombre = manhole.

* alimentación del hombre = human nutrition, human nutrition.

* animal que ataca al hombre = man-eater.

* asignado por el hombre = humanly-assigned.

* asociación benéfica de hombres de negocios = Lions club.

* basado en el hombre = human-centred [human-centered, -USA].

* causado por el hombre = man-made.

* centrado en el hombre = human-centred [human-centered, -USA], anthropocentric.

* centralización en el hombre = human-centredness [human-centeredness, -USA].

* creación de lazos de amistad entre hombres = male bonding.

* creado por el hombre = human-generated.

* de ilusiones vive el hombre = We are such stuff as dreams are made on.

* de la máquina y el hombre = human-machine.

* desastre provocado por el hombre = man-made disaster.

* devoradora de hombres = man-eater.

* diferencia de retribución entre mujeres y hombres = gender pay gap.

* diferencial retributivo entre mujeres y hombres = gender pay differential.

* dominado por el hombre = male dominated [male-dominated].

* el hombre de la calle = the average Joe.

* el hombre no es una isla = no man is an island.

* el hombre propone y Dios dispone = Man proposes, God disposes.

* el perro es el mejor amigo del hombre = a dog is man's best friend.

* entre el hombre y el sistema = human-system.

* entre la máquina y el hombre = human-machine.

* equidad entre hombres y mujeres = gender equity.

* generado por el hombre = human-generated.

* hecho por el hombre = man-made.

* hombre anuncio = sandwich man, sandwich-board man, human billboard.

* hombre blanco = white man [white men, -pl.].

* hombre bomba = suicide bomber.

* hombre con éxito = successful man.

* hombre corriente, el = common man, the.

* hombre de a pie, el = man-on-the-street, man in the street, the.

* hombre de color = coloured man.

* hombre de confianza = henchman [henchmen, -pl.].

* hombre de estado = statesman [statesmen, -pl.].

* hombre de éxito = successful man.

* hombre de la calle = layman [laymen, -pl.], lay person [layperson].

* hombre de la calle, el = common man, the, man-on-the-street, man in the street, the.

* hombre de la edad del hielo = iceman [icemen, -pl.].

* hombre de las cavernas = prehistoric man, caveman.

* hombre de letras = man of letters.

* hombre del tiempo = weatherman, weatherman.

* hombre de mar = seaman [seamen -pl.].

* hombre de negocios = businessman [businessmen, -pl.], entrepreneur.

* hombre de paja = straw man, straw figure, frontman.

* hombre espectáculo = showman [showmen, -pl.].

* hombre lobo = werewolf [werewolves, -pl.].

* hombre mayor = elderly man.

* hombre medio, el = average person, the.

* hombre muerto = goner.

* hombre negro = black man, coloured man.

* hombre orquesta = one-man band.

* hombre para todo = handyman [handymen, pl.].

* hombre prehistórico, el = early man.

* hombre primitivo, el = early man.

* hombre que no tiene palabra = not a man of his word.

* hombre que tiene mucho mundo = a man of the world.

* hombre sabio = wise man.

* hombre santo = holy man.

* hombres de negocios = business people.

* hombre viril = virile man.

* hora hombre = man-hour.

* interacción hombre-ordenador = human-computer interaction.

* intervención del hombre = human intervention.

* liberación del hombre = men's liberation.

* orientación hacia el hombre = human-centredness [human-centeredness, -USA].

* orientado hacia el hombre = human-centred [human-centered, -USA].

* peluquería de hombres = barber's shop.

* pobre hombre = poor fellow.

* por el hombre = humanly.

* proporción hombres-mujeres = sex ratio.

* provocado por el hombre = man-made.

* relaciones entre hombres y mujeres = gender relations.

* seleccionado por el hombre = humanly-selected.

* un hombre de gentes = a man of the people.

* un hombre de mundo = a man of the world.

* un hombre de palabra = a man of his word.

* un hombre de pocas palabras = a man of few words.

* ¡vaya hombre! = oh dear!.

* * *

hombre¹

masculine

1 (varón) man

hombres, mujeres y niños men, women and children

ya es un hombre hecho y derecho he's a grown man now

es el hombre de la casa he's the man of the house

¡cómo ha crecido! está hecho un hombre hasn't he grown! he's a real man, now

fue un gran hombre he was a great man

vamos a hablar de hombre a hombre let's talk man-to-man

no es lo bastante hombre como para decírmelo a la cara he's not man enough to tell me to my face

se cree muy hombre he thinks he's such a man

el ejército te va a hacer un hombre the Army will make a man (out) of you

¡hombre al agua! man overboard!

como no consiga el dinero soy hombre muerto if I don't manage to get the money I've had it o I'm finished o I'm a dead man ( colloq)

es un pobre hombre he's a poor devil

este hombre no sabe lo que dice this guy o he doesn't know what he's talking about

ser un hombre de pelo en pecho to be a real man, be a he-man ( hum)

hombre precavido or prevenido vale por dos forewarned is forearmed

2

(especie humana): el hombre man

nadie pensó que el hombre llegaría a la luna nobody thought that man would reach the moon

la explotación del hombre por el hombre the exploitation of man by his fellow man

el hombre prehistórico prehistoric man

el hombre propone y Dios dispone Man proposes and God disposes

Compuestos:

● hombre anuncio

sandwich-board man

● hombre araña

spiderman

● hombre de acción

man of action

● hombre de armas

man-at-arms

● hombre de bien

fine, upstanding man

● hombre de ciencia

man of science

● hombre de confianza

right-hand man

● hombre de estado

statesman

● hombre de la calle

man in the street

● hombre de las cavernas

caveman

● hombre de letras

man of letters

● hombre del saco

bogeyman

● hombre del tiempo

weatherman

● hombre de mundo

man of the world

● hombre de negocios

businessman

● hombre de paja

(en política) puppet; (en un negocio sucio) front man, front ( colloq), straw man ( AmE)

● hombre fuerte

strong man

● hombre lobo

werewolf

● hombre objeto

male sex-object

● hombre orquesta

( Mús) one-man band

soy el hombre orquesta de esta oficina ( hum); I have to do everything in this office

● hombre público

public figure

● hombre rana

frogman, diver

hombre²

interjection

¡hombre!, ¡qué alegría encontrarte aquí! well, hey! what a nice surprise to see you here!

¿te gustaría venir? — ¡hombre! would you like to come? — you bet! o what do you think?

vamos, hombre, anímate come on o hey, cheer up!

acércate, hombre, que no te voy a hacer nada come here, I'm not going to do anything to you!

hombre, no es lo mismo come off it, it's not the same thing ( colloq), but it's not the same

hombre, supongo que vendrá well o I don't know, I suppose she'll come

* * *

hombre sustantivo masculino
a) ( varón) man;

◊ hombres, mujeres y niños men, women and children;

no es lo bastante hombre para … he's not man enough to …;
¡hombre al agua! man overboard!;
este hombre no sabe lo que dice this guy doesn't know what he's talking about;
hombre de confianza right-hand man;
hombre del tiempo weatherman;
hombre de negocios businessman;
hombre lobo werewolf;
hombre medio man in the street;
hombre rana frogman, diver;
hombre precavido vale por dos forewarned is forearmed
b) ( especie humana):

◊ el hombre man

■ interjección:
◊ ¡hombre! ¡qué sorpresa! well! what a nice surprise!;

¿te gustaría venir? — ¡hombre! would you like to come? — you bet! what do you think?;
hombre, no es lo mismo come off it, it's not the same thing at all (colloq)
hombre
I sustantivo masculino
1 (individuo) man
hombre de Estado, statesman
hombre de paja, dummy, figurehead
hombre lobo, werewolf
hombre rana, frogman
2 (género, especie) mankind, man
II interj
1 (en un saludo) hey!, hey there!: ¡hombre, José!, ¿qué tal te va?, hey, José! how are things?
2 (enfático) ¡hombre, claro que iré!, sure, of course I'll go!
(incredulidad) ¡sí hombre!, ¿te crees que soy tonto, o qué?, oh, come on! do you think I'm stupid?
♦ Locuciones: ser muy hombre, to be every inch a man
de hombre a hombre, man-to-man

' hombre' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
A
- abominable
- acción
- acomodador
- acomodadora
- adúltera
- adúltero
- aferrada
- aferrado
- agente
- albacea
- amante
- aparte
- artesana
- artesano
- asesina
- asesino
- autor
- autora
- bañador
- bienhechor
- bienhechora
- blanca
- blanco
- bombera
- bombero
- cabrón
- cabrona
- calle
- cámara
- camarera
- camarero
- campesina
- campesino
- capataz
- cartera
- cartero
- casera
- casero
- cerdo
- cobrador
- cobradora
- coco
- comedianta
- comediante
- cómica
- cómico
- compatriota
- confidente
- conquistador
English:
A
- aged
- alone
- ascot
- average
- bear down on
- bogeyman
- brief
- businessman
- chase
- come up
- common
- conviction
- decision
- decoy
- discard
- doze
- elegantly
- ethical
- evening dress
- excommunicate
- frogman
- grief-stricken
- grown
- guffaw
- hairpiece
- hurt
- in
- inch
- inhibited
- intrigue
- jacket
- let out
- madman
- man
- manhood
- masculine
- masseur
- mate
- misgiving
- nipple
- nobleman
- of
- one-man band
- open-minded
- ordinary
- overboard
- pants
- parent
- point out

* * *

hombre

♦ nm

1. [varón adulto] man;

ropa de hombre menswear;

el hombre blanco white men;

paseaba del brazo de su hombre she walked along arm in arm with her man;

un pobre hombre a nobody;

¡pobre hombre! poor guy!;

¡hombre al agua! man overboard!;

de hombre a hombre man to man;

el hombre es un lobo para el hombre man is a wolf to man;

Comp

como un solo hombre: los trabajadores defendieron a su compañera como un solo hombre the workers defended their colleague as one;

Comp

hacer un hombre a alguien: el ejército no lo hizo un hombre the army failed to make a man of him;

Comp

ser hombre: da la cara si eres hombre show your face if you're a man;

Comp

ser hombre muerto: si me descubren, soy hombre muerto if they find me out, I'm a dead man;

¡arroja el arma o eres hombre muerto! throw down your weapon or you're a dead man!;

Comp

ser muy hombre to be a (real) man;

te crees muy hombre, ¿no? you think you're a big man, don't you?;

Comp
Fam
ser un hombre de pelo en pecho to be a real man, to be every inch a man;

Comp

ser todo un hombre to be a real man, to be every inch a man;

Prov

el hombre y el oso, cuanto más feos más hermosos people often prefer brawn to classical good looks;

Prov

hombre precavido o [m5] prevenido vale por dos forewarned is forearmed;

Prov

el hombre propone y Dios dispone Man proposes and God disposes

Comp
hombre de acción man of action;
hombre anuncio sandwich-board man;

hombre de bien honourable man;

el hombre de la calle the man in the street;

el hombre de las cavernas cavemen;

hombre de ciencias man of science;

hombre de confianza right-hand man;

hombre de Cromañón Cro-magnon man;

hombre de Estado statesman;

hombre de familia family man;

hombre fuerte strongman;

el hombre fuerte del régimen the strongman of the regime;

hombre de iglesia man of the cloth;

el hombre invisible the invisible man;

hombre de letras man of letters;

hombre lobo werewolf;

hombre de mar seaman, sailor;

hombre de mundo man of the world;

hombre de Neanderthal Neanderthal man;

hombre de negocios businessman;

el hombre de las nieves the abominable snowman;

hombre objeto: [m5] me tratan como a un hombre objeto they treat me as a sex object;

hombre orquesta one-man band;

hombre de paja front (man), US straw man;

hombre de palabra: [m5] es un hombre de palabra he's a man of his word;

el hombre de a pie the man in the street;

hombre público public figure;

hombre rana frogman;
Fam el hombre del saco the bogeyman;
hombre del tiempo weatherman

2.
el hombre [la humanidad] man, mankind;

la evolución del hombre the evolution of mankind

♦ interj

1. Esp [como apelativo]
¡hombre! ¡qué alegría verte! (hey,) how nice to see you!;

¿te acuerdas de Marisol?, ¡sí, hombre, nuestra compañera de clase! do you remember Marisol? you know, she was at school with us!;

¿me acercas a casa? – sí, hombre can you give me a Br lift o US ride home? – sure;

¡sí, hombre, que ya voy! all right, all right, I'm coming!;

hombre, ¡qué pena! oh, what a shame!;

pero hombre, no te pongas así oh, don't be like that!;

hombre, no es exactamente mi plato favorito, pero… well, it's not exactly my favourite dish, but…;

¡hombre Pepe, tú por aquí! hey, Pepe, fancy seeing you here!

2. Méx Fam
n'hombre [uso enfático] [m5]¿cómo les fue? – n'hombre, nos la pasamos súper-bien how did it go? – man, we had a blast!;

n'hombre, no vayas a ver esa película, es aburridísima god no, don't go to that movie o Br film, it's unbelievably boring

* * *

hombre

m

1 man;

de hombre a hombre man to man;

hombre hecho a sí mismo self-made man;

pobre hombre poor man o soul;

¡hombre al agua! man overboard!

2

:

el hombre (la humanidad) man, mankind

3

:

¡claro, hombre! you bet!, sure thing!;

¡hombre, qué alegría! that’s great!

* * *

hombre nm

1) : man

el hombre: man, mankind

2)

hombre de estado : statesman

3)

hombre de negocios : businessman

4)

hombre lobo : werewolf

* * *

hombre n

1. (en general) man [pl. men]

un hombre alto y moreno a tall, dark man

2. (humanidad) mankind

hombre del tiempo weatherman [pl. weathermen]

hombre de negocios businessman [pl. businessmen]

Spanish-English dictionary > hombre
20 gonfler

gonfler [gɔ̃fle]

➭ TABLE 1

1. transitive verb

   a. [+ pneu, ballon] (avec une pompe) to pump up ; (en soufflant) to blow up ; [+ joues] to puff out

• le vent gonfle les voiles the wind fills out the sails

   b. ( = dilater) to swell

• son cœur était gonflé d'indignation his heart was bursting with indignation

• il nous les gonfle ! (inf!) he's a pain in the neck (inf)

   c. ( = grossir) [+ prix, résultat] to inflate ; [+ effectif] ( = augmenter) to swell ; ( = exagérer) to exaggerate ; [+ moteur] to soup up (inf)

2. intransitive verb

( = enfler) [genou, cheville, bois] to swell ; [pâte] to rise

* * *
gɔ̃fle
1.

verbe transitif

1) ( remplir d'air) ( avec la bouche) to blow up [ballon]; to fill [poumon] (de with); to puff out [joue]; ( avec une pompe) to inflate [pneu]

être gonflé à bloc — [pneu] to be fully inflated; fig [personne] to be raring (colloq) to go

le vent gonfle la voile — the wind swells ou fills the sail

le vent gonfle ma chemise — the wind makes my shirt billow

2) ( faire grossir) [personne] to flex [muscle]; [objet] to make [something] bulge [poche]; [eau] to saturate [éponge]; [pluie] to make [something] swollen [rivière]; [sève] to swell [bourgeon]

la limonade gonfle l'estomac — lemonade makes you feel bloated

3) fig

la joie gonflait mon cœur — my heart was bursting with joy

il est gonflé d'orgueil — he's full of his own importance

4) ( augmenter) to increase [effectifs]; to push up [prix]; to inflate [statistiques]; to exaggerate [importance]

5) Automobile to soup up [moteur, voiture]

2.

verbe intransitif

1) ( enfler) [pied, paupière] to swell (up); [riz, bois, éponge] to swell; [gâteau, pâte] to rise

2) ( augmenter) [effectifs] to increase

faire gonfler les prix — to push prices up

* * *
ɡɔ̃fle
1. vt

1) [pneu, ballon] to blow up, to inflate, (avec pompe) to pump up

Tu devrais gonfler ton pneu arrière. — You should pump up your back tyre.

2) [chiffres, importance] to inflate

3) * (= ennuyer) to bore

2. vi

1) [pied] to swell

2) CUISINE, [pâte] to rise

* * *

gonfler verb table: aimer

A vtr

1 ( remplir d'air) ( avec la bouche) to blow up [ballon, pneu]; to fill [poumon] (de with); to puff out [joue]; ( avec une pompe) to inflate, to pump up [ballon, pneu]; être gonflé à bloc [pneu] to be fully inflated; fig [personne] to be raring○ to go; le vent gonfle la voile the wind swells ou fills the sail; le vent gonfle ma chemise the wind makes my shirt billow;

2 ( faire augmenter) [personne] to tense, to flex [muscle]; [objet] to make [sth] bulge [poche, sac]; [eau] to saturate [éponge]; [pluie] to make [sth] swollen [rivière]; [sève] to swell [bourgeon]; la limonade gonfle l'estomac lemonade makes you feel bloated;

3 fig la joie gonflait mon cœur my heart was bursting with joy; leur victoire les a gonflés d'orgueil their victory has gone to their heads;

4 ( augmenter) to increase [bénéfices, effectifs]; to bump up○, to push up [prix]; to inflate [statistiques]; to exaggerate [importance];

5 ◑( énerver) gonfler qn to get on sb's nerves; tu me gonfles! you're getting on my nerves!;

6 Cin to enlarge, to blow [sth] up [film];

7 Aut to soup up [moteur, voiture].

B vi

1 ( enfler) [pied, sein] to swell (up), to get swollen; [visage, paupière] to swell (up), to become puffy; [riz, bois, éponge] to swell; [gâteau, pâte] Culin to rise; laisser gonfler le riz leave the rice to swell;

2 ( augmenter) [somme, effectifs] to increase; faire gonfler les prix to push prices up.

C se gonfler vpr

1 ( enfler) [voile] to swell, to fill; [rivière] to become swollen; l'éponge se gonfle (d'eau) the sponge becomes saturated with water; se gonfler d'orgueil fig to be full of one's own importance;

2 ( augmenter) [recette, budget, effectifs] to increase (de by).

[gɔ̃fle] verbe transitif

1. [remplir d'un gaz - bouée, pneu] to inflate, to blow up (separable) ; [ - poumons] to fill

avoir le cœur gonflé de peine/de chagrin/de joie to be heartbroken/grief-stricken/overjoyed

2. [faire grossir - voiles] to fill

un abcès lui gonflait la joue his cheek was swollen with an abscess

les yeux gonflés de sommeil/de larmes eyes swollen with sleep/with tears

3. [augmenter - prix, devis] to inflate, to push up (separable) ; [ - frais, statistiques] to exaggerate, to inflate ; [ - importance, impact] to exaggerate, to blow out of all proportion ; [ - moteur] to soup up

4. CINÉMA to blow up (separable), to enlarge

5. (très familier) [irriter]

gonfler quelqu'un to get on somebody's nerves ou (UK) wick

————————

[gɔ̃fle] verbe intransitif

1. CUISINE [pâte] to rise

[riz] to swell (up)

2. [enfler] to be puffed up ou bloated

le bois a gonflé the wood has warped

la bière fait gonfler l'estomac beer bloats the stomach

————————

se gonfler verbe pronominal

(emploi passif)

ce matelas se gonfle à l'aide d'une pompe this air bed can be blown up with a pump

————————

se gonfler verbe pronominal intransitif

1. [voile] to swell

[éponge] to swell up

2. [se remplir de gaz] to inflate

3. (figuré)

son cœur se gonfle d'allégresse her heart is bursting with joy

Dictionnaire Français-Anglais > gonfler

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Словари и энциклопедии на Академике

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he was grief-stricken

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Словари и энциклопедии на Академике

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he was grief-stricken

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